Test Directory

Test Code
AD13P
Test Name
ADAMTS13 Activity Reflex Profile
CPT Codes
85397
Included Tests
  • ADAMTS13 Activity
Expected Turnaround Time
2 - 4 days
Clinical Utility

ADAMTS-13 is a zinc metalloprotease that cleaves ultra large vWF multimers. Studies have shown that low levels of ADAMTS-13 activity are associated with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), a life-threatening hematological condition characterized by a low platelet count, microvascular thrombi, red cell fragmentation, and renal complications. Congenital TTP is a rare inherited disease caused by mutations within the ADAMTS-13 gene, which result in the production of non-functional protein. The acquired form of TTP is an autoimmune-like disorder caused by the development of autoantibodies to ADAMTS-13 that inhibits enzyme activity.

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen Type: Citrated Plasma

Collection Container: Light Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) 

Desired Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions
  1. Collect a light blue top (sodium citrate) tube via venipuncture.
Processing and Submission Instructions
  1. Separate plasma from cells within one hour of collection.
  2. Transfer 1 mL of citrated plasma to a clear aliquot tube (screw cap). Freeze immediately.
  3. Please submit a separate, frozen vial for each special coagulation assay ordered.
Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory frozen. 

Stability Requirements

Frozen

21 days

Causes for Rejection
  • Gross hemolysis
  • Grossly lipemic
  • Grossly icteric
Methodology
Immunoassay
Reference Intervals

 See patient report.

Limitations

Results are reported using international units (IU) per mL and not in percent (%), typically described in many studies. To convert to %, multiply IU/mL by 100%. For example, 0.3 IU/mL would be equivalent to 30% (0.3 IU/mL x 100%).

Alternate Names
  • ADAMTS13 Activity with Reflex to Inhibitor
  • VWF Cleaving Protease
Reference Lab
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
Testing Schedule
Routine, 6 times per week
Reflex Tests
AD13I
What triggers the reflex testing
If the ADAMTS13 Activity result is ≤0.30 IU/mL, then ADAMTS13 Inhibitor will be performed.