Test Directory

Test Code
PRFAT
Test Name
Fatty Acid Profile, Peroxisomal
CPT Codes
82726
Included Tests
  • Pristanic Acid
  • Phytanic Acid
  • C22:0 Behenic Acid
  • C24:0 Tetracosanoic Acid
  • C26:0 Hexacosanoic Acid
  • Ratio Pristanic to Phytanic
  • Ratio C24:0 to C22:0
  • Ratio C26:0 to C22:0
Expected Turnaround Time
9 - 15 days
Clinical Utility

Initial test to screen for disorders of peroxisomal biogenesis and/or function, including X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy and Zellweger syndrome. This test does not detect essential fatty acid deficiency and should not be used to evaluate nutritional status.

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen Type: Plasma

Collection Container: Green Top (Sodium or Lithium Heparin)

Alternate Collection Container: Lavender Top (EDTA)

Desired Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions
  1. Collect a green top (sodium or lithium heparin) tube via venipuncture.
Processing and Submission Instructions
  1. Separate plasma from cells within 45 minutes of collection.
  2. Transfer 0.5 mL of plasma to a clear aliquot tube (screw cap).
  3. Separate specimens must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.
  4. Submit a Patient History for X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy (ABCD1) Genetic Testing with the sample for appropriate result interpretation.
Patient Preparation

Adults: Fasting specimen preferred.

Infants and children: Draw specimen prior to feeding or 2-3 hours after a meal.

Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory frozen. 

Stability Requirements

Room Temperature

24 hours

Refrigerated

72 hours

Frozen

1 month

Freeze/Thaw Cycles

 Stable x1

Causes for Rejection
  • Room temperature specimens greater than 24 hours
  • Refrigerated specimens greater than 48 hours
  • Specimens exposed to more than one freeze/thaw cycle
Methodology
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Reference Intervals

 See patient report.

Alternate Names
  • VLCFA and BCFA
  • Very Long-Chain and Branched-Chain Fatty Acids Profile
Reference Lab
Labcorp Of America Holdings
Testing Schedule
Routine, 2 times per week