Test Directory

Test Code
STARD
Test Name
Group A Strep Antigen, Rapid with Culture
CPT Codes
87880
Included Tests
  • Group A Streptococcal Antigen

Reflexed when appropriate:

  • Throat Culture
Expected Turnaround Time
1 day
Clinical Utility

Group A Streptococcus, or Streptococcus pyogenes, is a bacterium commonly found in the human throat. S. pyogenes causes a wide variety of diseases in humans, the most common being acute pharyngitis or strep throat. Group A Streptococcus infections may result in mild illness (e.g. pharyngitis) or may lead to invasive, life-threatening illness (e.g. Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome). Streptococcus pyogenes may also present in healthy, asymptomatic patients.

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen: Swab of Tonsillar pillars and the Oropharynx

Collection Container: Red Cap Culture Swab without Gel

Collection Instructions
  • The tongue should be depressed while both tonsillar pillars and the oropharynx are swabbed.
  • Any exudates should be swabbed; however the tongue and uvula should be avoided.
  • Do not swab throat in cases of acute epiglottitis.
Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory at room temperature.

Stability Requirements

Room Temperature

8 hours

Refrigerated

72 hours
Causes for Rejection
  • Eswabs are not acceptable for Strep A Antigen testing. If Eswabs are submitted Throat Culture or Group A PCR may be ordered.
Methodology
Immunoassay
Performing Location
17th Street Hospital, Carbon Hospital, Cedar Crest Hospital, Cedar Crest Red Lab, Dickson City Hospital, Hecktown Oaks Hospital, Muhlenberg Hospital
Alternate Names
  • Strep Throat Screen
  • GAS Antigen
  • Strep Test
Testing Schedule
Routine, daily