Test Directory

Test Code
HEPE
Test Name
Hepatitis E Virus by Quantitative PCR
CPT Codes
87799
Included Tests
  • Hepatitis E qRT-PCR (quant)
  • Hepatitis E qRT-PCR (log)

The primers and probes used in this assay are specific and inclusive for all 4 known HEV genotype strains based on similarity search algorithms.

Expected Turnaround Time
8 - 12 days
Clinical Utility

Diagnostic testing for Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) is important in patients for which other causes of acute hepatitis have been excluded, since HEV infection is clinically indistinguishable from other types of acute viral hepatitis. Diagnosis is based upon the detection of anti-HEV antibodies or detection of HEV nucleic acid; a combination of these two approaches is preferred particularly in acute cases of HEV infection. Detection of multiple HEV genotypes is clinically relevant since HEV genotypes 1, 2, 3 and 4 have all been implicated in human disease, and viral quantitation has a role in monitoring response to therapy.

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen Type: Plasma

Alternate Specimen Type: Serum

Collection Container: Lavender Top (EDTA)

Alternate Collection Container: Red Top, Plain

Desired Specimen Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions
  1. Collect a lavender top (EDTA) tube via venipuncture
Processing and Submission Instructions
  1. Separate plasma from cells.
  2. Transfer 2 mL of plasma to a clear aliquot tube (screw cap) and freeze.
Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory frozen. 

Stability Requirements

Room Temperature

96 hours

Frozen

30 days

Causes for Rejection
  • Grossly hemolyzed
Methodology
Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (rt-PCR)
Reference Intervals

See patient report.

Limitations

Avoid using gel separator tubes; samples collected in gel separator tubes have increased rate of PCR inhibition.

Alternate Names
  • Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Quantitative Real-time RT-PCR
Reference Lab
Viracor Eurofins
Testing Schedule
Varies