Test Directory

Test Code
MGMT
Test Name
MGMT Promoter Methylation With Interpretation
CPT Codes
81287, G0452
Expected Turnaround Time
7 to 10 days
Clinical Utility

The MGMT (O⁶-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) promoter methylation assay is primarily used in neuro-oncology, especially for gliomas. Patients that have MGMT promotor methylation tend to respond better to treatments involving alkylating chemotherapies.

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen Type: FFPE Block

Processing and Submission Instructions
  • Tumor selection area is selected by a board-certified pathologist
  • Minimum 30% tumor content
Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory at room temperature. 

Stability Requirements

Room Temperature

FFPE Block, 5 years

Causes for Rejection

 Specimens with less than 30% tumor content will be rejected.

Methodology
Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-ToF/ToF)
Performing Location
Roble Road Core Laboratory
Alternate Names

MGMT Methylation

Description

The MGMT promoter methylation assay analyzes 12 CpG islands located within the MGMT promoter region. These 12 sites are evaluated for the presence of methylation. Methylation of the MGMT promoter can lead to gene silencing of the MGMT DNA repair gene, which could impact response to certain treatments. Results should be interpreted by the patient’s health care provider in the context of the patient’s clinical history and treatment plan.

Testing Schedule
Monday-Friday
Genes
MGMT