Test Directory
| Test Code | |||||
| FETRH | |||||
| Test Name | |||||
| Noninvasive Prenatal Screening for Fetal RhD | |||||
| CPT Codes | |||||
| 81403 | |||||
| Included Tests | |||||
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Noninvasive Prenatal Screening for Fetal RhD |
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| Expected Turnaround Time | |||||
| 4-6 days | |||||
| Clinical Utility | |||||
| Noninvasive prenatal screening to determine the RhD status of a fetus. This test is performed on RhD-negative mothers, to identify pregnancies that require treatment to prevent Rh alloimmunization and potentially prevent hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN). | |||||
| Specimen and Container Info | |||||
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Specimen: Whole Blood Collection Container: Streck Cell-Free BCT Specimen Volume: 7-10 mL *For Add-on requests:
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| Methodology | |||||
| Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) | |||||
| Performing Location | |||||
| Genomics - Snowdrift | |||||
| Alternate Names | |||||
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| Description | |||||
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Noninvasive prenatal screening using cell-free DNA testing is currently the most sensitive and specific screening test for common fetal aneuploidies involving chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X, and Y with optional fetal sex detection and fetal RhD status. This test can be completed as early as 10 weeks gestational age. NIPS can provide expecting mothers the knowledge needed to make medical decisions regarding pregnancy, including the decision to pursue more invasive testing methods. NIPS is the best option for expecting patients to predict the likelihood of certain chromosome aneuploidies such as Down syndrome (trisomy 21), Edwards syndrome (trisomy 18), and Patau syndrome (trisomy 13), and sex chromosome aneuploidies. NIPS can also determine the fetal RhD status for RhD negative mothers, which helps to assess the risk of RhD incompatibility between mother and baby. NIPS is now endorsed by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine for all patients, regardless of maternal age. This test is suitable for singleton and twin pregnancies and IVF with egg donor pregnancies (singleton and twin). |
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| Testing Schedule | |||||
| Routine, at least twice per week | |||||
The American Medical Association (AMA) Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes published by HNL Lab Medicine are guidelines and are intended for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the exclusive responsibility of the billing entity. View the Terms.
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