Test Directory

Test Code
HZVM
Test Name
Varicella-Zoster Ab, IgM
CPT Codes
86787
Expected Turnaround Time
1 - 4 days
Clinical Utility

This test is used to detect IgM antibodies specific for VZV. These IgM antibodies, if present, can help confirm a diagnosis of VZV acute infection. The IgM response to VZV can be detected at seven days postinfection and usually peaks at 14 days. If a patient presents more than nine days after the appearance of a rash, this assay should not be used. (See Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) Antibodies, IgG)

Specimen and Container Info

Specimen Type: Serum

  

Collection Container: Gold Top, Serum Separator

Desired Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions
  1. Collect gold top, serum separator tube via venipuncture
Processing and Submission Instructions
  1. Separate serum from cells.
  2. Transfer 1 mL of serum to a clear aliquot tube.
Transport Instructions

Transport to the laboratory refrigerated. 

Stability Requirements

Room Temperature

14 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/Thaw Cycles

 Stable x3

Causes for Rejection
  • Hemolysis
  • Lipemia
  • Gross bacterial contamination
  • Plasma samples
Methodology
Enzyme Immunoassay
Reference Intervals

• Negative: <0.91 index

• Borderline: 0.91−1.09 index

• Positive: >1.09 index

Alternate Names
  •  VZV IgM
Reference Lab
Labcorp Of America Holdings
Testing Schedule
Routine Monday-Friday